nitrofurantoin(Macrobid, Macrodantin, Furadantin)
Urinary tract antibacterial (nitrofuran)
Pronunciation
/ˌnaɪtroʊfjʊərˈæntɔɪn/
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). Say it aloud once — you will remember it forever.
At a glance
- Generic name
- nitrofurantoin
- Brand names
- Macrobid, Macrodantin, Furadantin
- Therapeutic class
- Urinary tract antibacterial (nitrofuran)
- Mechanism (summary)
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Clinical pearls
- Take with food for best absorption and fewer side effects.
- Urine may turn brown - this is normal.
- Complete the full course even if you feel better.
- Drink plenty of fluids.
- Report shortness of breath, cough, fever, jaundice (rare lung/liver toxicity).
Sources
See how nitrofurantoin appears in NAPLEX-style questions
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