lactulose(Kristalose, Enulose, Generlac)
Osmotic laxative; ammonia-trapping agent
Pronunciation
/ˈlæktjʊloʊs/
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). Say it aloud once — you will remember it forever.
At a glance
- Generic name
- lactulose
- Brand names
- Kristalose, Enulose, Generlac
- Therapeutic class
- Osmotic laxative; ammonia-trapping agent
- Mechanism (summary)
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Clinical pearls
- May be mixed with juice, water, or milk to improve taste.
- For constipation: expect a soft BM within 24-48 h.
- For HE: titrate dose to achieve 2-3 soft BMs per day.
- Bloating and gas are common at first.
- Maintain hydration.
Sources
See how lactulose appears in NAPLEX-style questions
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